JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper Phase-I (Held on 09-1-2020 Evening)

  • question_answer
    If \[x=\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty }{{{(-1)}^{n}}\,{{\tan }^{2n}}\theta }\] and \[y=\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty }{{{\cos }^{2n}}\theta },\] for \[0<\theta <\frac{\pi }{4},\] then [JEE MAIN Held on 09-01-2020 Evening]

    A) \[x(1-y)=1\]

    B) \[y(1+x)=1\]

    C) \[y(1-x)=1\]

    D) \[x(1+y)=1\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     \[\because \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x=\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty }{{{(-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta )}^{n}}}=\frac{1}{1-(-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta )}\] \[=\frac{1}{{{\sec }^{2}}\theta }={{\cos }^{2}}\theta \] and \[y=\sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty }{{{({{\cos }^{2}}\theta )}^{n}}}=\frac{1}{1-{{\cos }^{2}}\theta }=\frac{1}{{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }\] \[\because \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +{{\cos }^{2}}\theta =1\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\frac{1}{y}+x=1\]  \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,1+xy=y\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,y(1-x)=1\]


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