JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held On 15 April 2018) Slot-I

  • question_answer
    If \[\tan A\] and \[\tan B\] are the roots of the quadratic equation, \[3{{x}^{2}}-10x-25=0\] then the value of \[3{{\sin }^{2}}(A+B)-10\sin (A+B).\cos (A+B)-25{{\cos }^{2}}(A+B)\] is [JEE Online 15-04-2018]

    A) 25                               

    B) -25                  

    C) -10                              

    D) 10       

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\tan (A+B)=\frac{\tan A+\tan B}{1-\tan A\tan B}\] Using the fact that \[\tan A\] and \[\tan B\] are the roots of \[3{{x}^{2}}-10x-25=0\], we get \[\tan (A+B)=\frac{10/3}{28/3}=\frac{5}{14}\] We also see that \[\begin{align}   & \cos 2(A+B)=-1+2{{\cos }^{2}}(A+B)= \\  & \frac{1-{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)}{1+{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)}\Rightarrow {{\cos }^{2}}(A+B)=\frac{196}{221} \\ \end{align}\] We see that \[\begin{align}   & 3{{\sin }^{2}}(A+B)-10\sin (A+B)\cos (A+B)-25{{\cos }^{2}}(A+B)= \\  & {{\cos }^{2}}(A+B)(3ta{{n}^{2}}(A+B)-10\tan (A+B)-25) \\ \end{align}\] \[=\frac{75-700-4900}{196}\times \frac{121}{221}=-\frac{5525}{196}\times \frac{196}{221}=-25\] So option B is the correct answer.


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