JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held on 10-4-2019 Morning)

  • question_answer
    Two particles, of masses M and 2M, moving, as shown, with speeds of 10 m/s and 5 m/s, collide elastically at the origin. After the collision, they move along the indicated directions with speeds\[{{\upsilon }_{1}}\]and \[{{\upsilon }_{2}}\], respectively. The values of \[{{\upsilon }_{1}}\]and \[{{\upsilon }_{2}}\] are nearly: [JEE Main 10-4-2019 Morning]

    A) 3.2 m/s and 6.3 m/s

    B) 3.2 m/s and 12.6 m/s

    C) 6.5 m/s and 6.3 m/s

    D) 6.5 m/s and 3.2 m/s

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[M\times 10\cos {{30}^{o}}+2M\times 5\cos {{45}^{o}}\]           \[=2M\times {{\text{v}}_{1}}\cos {{30}^{o}}+M\,{{\text{v}}_{2}}\cos {{45}^{o}}\]    \[5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}=2{{\text{v}}_{1}}\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{{{\text{v}}_{2}}}{\sqrt{2}}\]           \[10\times \text{ }M\text{ sin }30{}^\circ 2M\times 5\text{ sin }45{}^\circ \] \[=M\text{ }{{\text{v}}_{2}}\text{ sin }45{}^\circ 2M\text{ }{{\text{v}}_{1}}\text{ sin }30{}^\circ \] \[5-5\sqrt{2}=\frac{{{\text{v}}_{2}}}{\sqrt{2}}-{{\text{v}}_{1}}\] Solving \[{{\text{v}}_{1}}=\frac{17.5}{2.7}\simeq 6.5m/s\] \[{{\text{v}}_{2}}\approx 6.3\,m/s\]


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