JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held on 08-4-2019 Morning)

  • question_answer
    The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moment of metal ions in the following low spin complexes, \[{{[V{{(CN)}_{6}}]}^{4-}},{{[Fe{{(CN)}_{6}}]}^{4-}},\]\[{{[Ru{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{3+}},\]and \[{{[Cr{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\] is :                          [JEE Main 8-4-2019 Morning]

    A) \[{{V}^{2+}}>C{{r}^{2+}}>R{{u}^{3+}}>F{{e}^{2+}}\]

    B) \[{{V}^{2+}}>R{{u}^{3+}}>C{{r}^{2+}}>F{{e}^{2+}}\]

    C) \[C{{r}^{2+}}>{{V}^{2+}}>R{{u}^{3+}}>F{{e}^{2+}}\]

    D) \[C{{r}^{2+}}>R{{u}^{3+}}>F{{e}^{2+}}>{{V}^{2+}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    According to question all the complexes are low spin.
    Complex Configuration No. of unpaired electrons
    \[{{[V{{(CN)}_{6}}]}^{4-}}\] \[t_{2g}^{3}e_{g}^{0}\] \[3\]
    \[{{[Cr{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{2+}}\] \[t{{_{2g}^{{}}}^{4}}e_{g}^{0}\] \[2\]
    \[{{[Ru{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{3+}}\] \[t{{_{2g}^{{}}}^{5}}e_{g}^{0}\] \[1\]
    \[{{[Fe{{(CN)}_{6}}]}^{4-}}\] \[t{{_{2g}^{{}}}^{6}}e_{g}^{0}\] \[0\]
    Correct option: (a)


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