JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 50 MHz travels in free space along the X-direction. At a particular point in space \[E=7.2\,\hat{J}\,V/m.\]At this point, B is equal to

    A) \[8.4\times {{10}^{-8}}\hat{k}T\]

    B)  \[2.4\times {{10}^{-8}}\hat{k}T\]

    C)  \[7.4\times {{10}^{-6}}\hat{i}T\]

    D)  \[2.4\times {{10}^{-8}}\hat{j}T\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Given, \[E=7.2\hat{j}\,V/m\] The magnitude of B is \[B=\frac{E}{C}=\frac{7.2\,V/m}{3\times {{10}^{8}}\,m/s}=2.4\times {{10}^{-8}}\,T\] E is along Y-direction and the wave propagates along X-axis. Therefore, B should be in a direction - perpendicular to both X and\[Y-\]axes. Using vector algebra \[\mathbf{E\times B}\]should be along X-direction. Since, \[(+\hat{j})\times (+\hat{k})=\hat{i},B\]is  along Z-direction. Thus, \[B=24\times {{10}^{-8}}\hat{k}\,T.\]


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