JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    Bt cotton has been made resistant from corn borer disease by the introduction of the gene

    A)  cry \[\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{ Ac}\]            

    B)  cry \[\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{  }\!\!|\!\!\text{ Ab}\]

    C)  cryl\[\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{ Ab}\]            

    D) \[\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{  }\!\!|\!\!\text{ Ac}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Specific Bt toxin genes were isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis and incorporated into the several crop plants such as cotton to provide resistance to insects. The toxin is coded by a gene named \[cry.\] There are a number of them, for example, the proteins encoded by the genes cry LAC and \[cry\,II\] Ab control the cotton bollworms, that of cry \[IAb\] controls corn borer. The choice of genes depends upon the crop and the targeted pest, as most Bt toxins are insect-group specific.


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