JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    Microbes found to be very useful in genetic engineering are

    A)  Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens

    B)  Vibrio cholerae and a tailed bacteriophage

    C)  Diplococcus sp. and Pseudomonas sp

    D)  Crown gall bacterium and Caenorhabditi selegans

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens are the microbes found to be very useful in genetic engineering. E. coli is a motile, gram negative rod-shaped bacterium, which is a normal inhabitant of human colon. It is most extensively used in bacterial genetics and molecular biology. Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a soil bacterium. It has Ti-plasmid (Tumour inducing plasmid) and it can be used for the transfer of a desired gene in dicot plants.


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