JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    An elliptically shaped ring of dimensions shown in figure just touches, the horizontal surface of a liquid of surface tension 5. The force required to pull the ring away from the liquid surface is

    A) \[2\pi (\sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}+\sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}})S\]

    B) \[\pi ({{a}_{1}}+{{b}_{1}}+{{a}_{2}}+{{b}_{2}})S\]

    C) \[\pi \left( \frac{{{a}_{1}}+{{a}_{2}}}{2}+\frac{{{b}_{1}}+{{b}_{2}}}{2} \right)S\]

    D)  \[\sqrt{2}\pi (\sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}+\sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}})S\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Internal mean radius\[{{r}_{1}}=\sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}\] Internal circumference of the ring                 \[=2\pi {{r}_{1}}=2\pi \sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}\] External mean radius\[{{r}_{2}}=\sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}}\] External circumference of the ring                 \[=2\pi {{r}_{2}}=2\pi \sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}}\] Thus, force required                 \[=2\pi \sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}S+2\pi \sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}}S\]                 \[=2\pi (\sqrt{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{1}}}+\sqrt{{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{2}}})S\]


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