JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx}={{e}^{x-y}}({{e}^{x}}-{{e}^{y}})\]is

    A) \[{{e}^{y}}=({{e}^{x}}+1)+C{{e}^{-x}}\]

    B) \[{{e}^{y}}=({{e}^{x}}-1)+C\]

    C) \[{{e}^{y}}=({{e}^{x}}-1)+C{{e}^{-x}}\]

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{{{e}^{x}}}{{{e}^{y}}}({{e}^{x}}-{{e}^{y}})\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{y}}\frac{dy}{dx}+{{e}^{x}}\cdot {{e}^{y}}={{e}^{x}}\cdot {{e}^{x}}\] Let          \[{{e}^{y}}=t\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{y}}\frac{dy}{dx}\cdot \frac{y}{x}=\frac{dt}{dx}\] Then, given equation reduces to                 \[\frac{dt}{dx}+{{e}^{x}}t={{e}^{2x}}\] Here,     \[P={{e}^{x}}\] and        \[Q={{e}^{2x}}\] \[\therefore \]  \[IF={{e}^{\int{Pdx}}}={{e}^{\int{{{e}^{x}}dx}}}={{e}^{{{e}^{x}}}}\] Required solution is                 \[t\cdot {{e}^{{{e}^{x}}}}=\int{{{e}^{2x}}\cdot }\,\,{{e}^{{{e}^{x}}}}dx+C\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{e}^{y}}=({{e}^{x}}-1)+C\cdot {{e}^{-{{e}^{x}}}}\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner