JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    If\[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}+\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}}{\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}-\sqrt{1-{{x}^{2}}}} \right)\], then\[\frac{dy}{dx}\] equals to

    A) \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\]                  

    B) \[\frac{-1}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\]

    C) \[\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\]                  

    D) \[\frac{-x}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let\[{{x}^{2}}=\cos 2\theta \]                 \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\left\{ \frac{\sqrt{1+\cos 2\theta }+\sqrt{1-\cos 2\theta }}{\sqrt{1+\cos 2\theta }-\sqrt{1-\cos 2\theta }} \right\}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\left\{ \frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot \cos \theta +\sqrt{2}\sin \theta }{\sqrt{2}\cdot \cos \theta -\sqrt{2}\cdot \sin \theta } \right\}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{\cos \theta +\sin \theta }{\cos \theta -\sin \theta } \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{1+\tan \theta }{1-\tan \theta } \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y={{\tan }^{-1}}\tan \left( \frac{\pi }{4}+\theta  \right)\Rightarrow y=\frac{\pi }{4}+\theta \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y=\frac{\pi }{4}+\frac{1}{2}{{\cos }^{-1}}{{x}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{-1}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\cdot 2x\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-x}{\sqrt{1-{{x}^{4}}}}\]


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