JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    \[0.1\,\,M\,\,NaCI\] and \[0.1\,\,M\,\,C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] are kept in separate containers. If their osmotic pressures are \[{{p}_{1}}\] and \[{{p}_{2}}\] respectively then what is the correct statement?

    A) \[{{p}_{1}}>{{p}_{2}}\]                  

    B) \[{{p}_{1}}={{p}_{2}}\]

    C) \[{{p}_{1}}<{{p}_{2}}\]                  

    D) \[{{p}_{1}}={{p}_{2}}=0\,\,atm\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\pi =iCRT\]                 \[{{\pi }_{NaCl}}=2\times 0.1\times RT={{p}_{1}}\]                                                           \[(i=2\]for\[~NaCl)\]                 \[{{\pi }_{C{{H}_{3}}COOH}}=1.3\times 0.1\times RT={{p}_{2}}\] \[(i<2\]for \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] as it is a weak acid.) \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{p}_{1}}>{{p}_{2}}\]


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