JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    An alternating voltage (in volt) given by \[V=200\sqrt{2}\sin (100t)\] is connected to \[1\,\,\mu F\] capacitor through an \[AC\] ammeter. The reading of the ammeter will be

    A) \[10\,\,mA\]                     

    B) \[20\,\,mA\]

    C)  \[40\,\,mA\]                    

    D)  \[80\,\,mA\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Given,\[V=200\sqrt{2}\sin 100t\] Comparing this equation with \[V={{V}_{0}}\sin \omega t\], we have\[{{V}_{0}}=200\sqrt{2}V\] and        \[\omega =100\,\,rad/s\] The current in the capacitor is                 \[I=\frac{{{V}_{rms}}}{{{Z}_{C}}}={{V}_{rms}}\times \omega C=\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{\sqrt{2}}\times \omega C\]                 \[=\frac{200\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\times 100\times 1\times {{10}^{-6}}\]                 \[=20\times {{10}^{-3}}A=20\,\,mA\]


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