J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
    In a triangle, the lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9, respectively. If the angles are in AP, then the length of the third side can be

    A)  \[4\]             

    B)  \[5\]

    C)  \[6-\sqrt{6}\]         

    D)  \[5+\sqrt{6}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Given longer sides are \[c=10\] and \[b=9.\] Using sine rule,  \[\frac{\sin \,B}{b}=\frac{\sin \,C}{c}\] But angles in AP, \[\therefore \] \[2B=A+C\] Also, \[A+B+C={{180}^{o}}\] \[3B={{180}^{o}}\Rightarrow B={{60}^{o}}\] \[\therefore \] \[\frac{\sin \,{{60}^{o}}}{9}=\frac{\sin \,C}{10}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\times 9}=\frac{\sin \,C}{10}\] \[\because \] \[\cos \,B=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}{2ac}\] \[\therefore \] \[\cos \,{{60}^{o}}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{(10)}^{2}}-{{(9)}^{2}}}{2a\times 10}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{1}{2}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+19}{20a}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[10\,a={{a}^{2}}+19\] \[{{a}^{2}}-10a+19=0\] \[\therefore \]   \[a=\frac{10\pm \,\sqrt{{{(10)}^{2}}-4\times 19}}{2(1)}\] \[=\frac{10\pm \,\sqrt{24}}{2}\] \[=\frac{10\pm \,2\sqrt{6}}{2}\] \[=5\pm \sqrt{6}\]


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