J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    If a line makes angles \[\frac{\pi }{3}\] and \[\frac{\pi }{4}\] with the X and Y-axes respectively, then the angle made by the line and Z-axis is

    A)  \[\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    B)  \[\frac{\pi }{3}\]

    C)  \[\frac{\pi }{4}\]

    D)  \[\frac{5\pi }{12}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Let \[\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma \]  be the angles with X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis respectively, then direction cosines are \[\cos \alpha ,\,\cos \,\beta \] and \[\cos \,\gamma \] Given, \[\alpha =\frac{\pi }{3},\beta =\frac{\pi }{4}\] \[\therefore \]\[l=\cos \frac{\pi }{3}=\frac{1}{2};m=\cos \frac{\pi }{4}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\] and \[n=\cos \gamma \] We know that \[{{l}^{2}}+{{m}^{2}}+{{n}^{2}}=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+{{n}^{2}}=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{n}^{2}}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow n=\frac{1}{2}\] \[\therefore \] \[\cos \gamma =\frac{1}{2}=\cos \frac{\pi }{3}\Rightarrow \gamma =\frac{\pi }{3}\]


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