J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    A sudden large jump between the values of first and second ionisation energies of elements would be associated with which of the following electronic configurations?

    A)  \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{1}}\]

    B)  \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{1}}\]

    C)  \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{1}}3{{p}^{2}}\]

    D)  \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{1}}\]configuration represents the Na, because the atomic number of Na is 11. The first ionisation energy is less than second ionisation energy because\[\text{I}{{\text{E}}_{\text{2}}}\]involves the removal of an electron from the stable configuration (\[\text{ie,}\]\[\text{1}{{\text{s}}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}\])


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