Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Which of the following alkaline earth metal sulphates is least soluble in water?

    A) \[BaS{{O}_{4}}~\]      

    B)  \[MgS{{O}_{4}}~\]

    C)  \[SrS{{O}_{4}}\]

    D)  \[CaS{{O}_{4}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    The solubility of the alkaline earth metal sulphates in Water decreases down the group, because of the decrease in hydration energy due to increase in atomic size ie, \[Be>Mg>>Ca>Sr>Ba\]. Remember, in case of sulphates of alkaline earth metals lattice energy remains almost constant as the size of metal increases, thus solubility is decided only by hydration energy. Hence, \[BaS{{O}_{4}}\]is least soluble in water.


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