Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    \[\Delta {{E}^{o}}\]of combustion of isobutylene is \[-X\text{ }kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-1}}\]. The value of \[\Delta {{H}^{o}}\] is:

    A)  \[=\Delta {{E}^{o}}\]        

    B)  \[>\Delta {{E}^{o}}\]

    C)  \[=0\]           

    D)  \[<\Delta {{E}^{o}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}C=C{{H}_{2}}(g)+6{{O}_{2}}(g)\xrightarrow{{}}\]\[4C{{O}_{2}}(g)+4{{H}_{2}}O(l)\]                 \[\Delta {{n}_{g}}=4-6=-2\] (i.e., negative) We know that,                 \[\Delta H=\Delta E+\Delta {{n}_{g}}\,RT\]                 \[=\Delta E0-|\Delta {{n}_{g}}|RT\] ( \[\because \] \[\Delta {{n}_{g}}=-ve\])                 \[\Delta H<\Delta E\]


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