Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2002

  • question_answer
    Which of the following contains maximum ionic radius?

    A)  \[{{C}^{4-}}\]                   

    B)  \[{{C}^{3-}}\]

    C)  \[{{O}^{2-}}\]                   

    D)  \[M{{g}^{2+}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    These all are isoelectronic species. Greater the nuclear charge stronger is the attraction for same number of electrons and smaller is the ion. Thus, nuclear charge on \[{{C}^{4+}}\] ,\[{{N}^{3-}}\] and \[{{O}^{2-}}\], is 6, 7 and 8 respectively but nuclear charge on \[M{{g}^{2+}}\] is 12. Hence, \[{{C}^{4-}}\] has larger ionic radius than\[{{N}^{3-}}\], \[{{O}^{2-}}\]and \[M{{g}^{2+}}\].


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