A) Zymase
B) Diastase
C) Invertase
D) Lipase
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
Glucose and fructose are both converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide in presence of zymase enzyme. \[\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \text{Glucose}\,\text{and} \\ \text{fructose} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{{{\text{C}}_{\text{6}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{6}}}}}\,\xrightarrow{\text{Zymase}}\underset{\text{Ethanol}}{\mathop{\text{2}{{\text{C}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}}\text{OH+2C}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}}}\,\] In vertase enzyme converts sugar into glucose and fructose. \[\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} \text{Sugar} \\ \text{+}{{\text{C}}_{\text{6}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{6}}} \\ \text{Fructose} \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{{{\text{C}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{22}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{11}}}\text{ }\!\!\_\!\!\text{ }{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\text{O}}}\,\xrightarrow{\text{Invertase}}\underset{\text{Glucose}}{\mathop{{{\text{C}}_{\text{6}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{6}}}}}\,\]
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