Chhattisgarh PMT Chhattisgarh PMT Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    A geostationary satellite is taken from its orbit to another orbit. If the distance of the second orbit from the centre of the earth is double that of the first orbit, then its time period in the second orbit will be

    A)  4.8 h                                    

    B)  48\[\sqrt{2}\] h

    C)  48 h                                      

    D)  24 h

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    According to Kepler's law \[{{T}^{2}}\propto {{R}^{3}}\] or            \[\frac{T_{1}^{2}}{T_{2}^{2}}=\frac{R_{1}^{3}}{R_{2}^{3}}\] For a geostationary satellite \[{{T}_{1}}=24h\]                 \[{{T}_{1}}=?\] \[{{R}_{1}}=R,\] \[{{R}_{2}}=2R\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{{{(24)}^{2}}}{T_{2}^{2}}=\frac{{{R}^{3}}}{{{(2R)}^{3}}}\] or            \[T_{2}^{2}={{(24)}^{2}}\times 8\] or            \[{{T}_{2}}=48\sqrt{2}h\]


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