BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2013

  • question_answer
    \[\Delta {{G}^{o}}\] and \[\Delta {{H}^{o}}\] for a reaction at 300 K is \[-66.9\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\] and \[-41.8\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]respectively. \[\Delta {{G}^{o}}\] for the same reaction at 330 K is

    A)  \[-25.1\,\,kJ\,\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    B)  \[+25.1\,\,kJ\,\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    C)  \[18.7\,\,kJ\,\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    D)  \[-69.4\,\,kJ\,\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[\because \,\,\Delta {{H}^{o}}\] and \[\Delta {{S}^{o}}\] remain constant in the given temperature range. \[\therefore \] \[\Delta {{S}^{o}}=-\frac{\Delta {{G}^{o}}-\Delta {{H}^{-}}}{T}\]                 \[=-\left( \frac{-66.9+4.18}{300} \right)\]                 \[=0.08367\,kJ\,{{K}^{-1}}mo{{l}^{-1}}\] \[\therefore \] \[\Delta G_{330}^{o}=\Delta {{H}^{o}}-T\Delta {{S}^{o}}\]                 \[=-41.8-330\times 0.08367\] \[=-69.4\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]


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