BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2012

  • question_answer
    Zn gives \[{{H}_{2}}\] gas with \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[HCl\] but not with \[HN{{O}_{3}}\]

    A)  Zn act as oxidising agent when react with \[HN{{O}_{3}}\]

    B)  \[HN{{O}_{3}}\] is weaker acid than \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[HCl\]

    C)  in electrochemical series Zn is above hydrogen

    D)  \[NO_{3}^{-}\] is reduced in preference to hydronium ion

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Zn is present above \[{{H}_{2}}\] in electrochemical series. So, it liberates hydrogen gas from dilute\[HCl/{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]. But \[HN{{O}_{3}}\] is a strong oxidising agent so it oxidises the hydrogen obtained into\[{{H}_{2}}O\]. In \[HN{{O}_{3}},NO_{3}^{-}\] ion is reduced and give\[N{{H}_{4}}N{{O}_{3}},{{N}_{2}}O\], NO and \[N{{O}_{2}}\] (based upon the concentration of \[HN{{O}_{3}}\]). \[4Zn+10HN{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow{{}}4Zn{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\] \[+N{{H}_{4}}N{{O}_{3}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\]


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