BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    If \[a=i+j+k,\]  \[b=4i+3j+4k\]and \[c=i+\alpha j+\beta k\]are linearly dependent  vectors and \[|c|=\sqrt{3},\] then the values of \[\alpha \] and \[\beta \]are respectively

    A) \[\pm \,1,1\]                     

    B)         \[\pm \,2,1\]    

    C)         \[0,\pm \,1\]    

    D)         None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\because \]a, b and c are linearly dependent vectors. \[\Rightarrow \]               \[[a\,b\,c]=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & 1 & 2  \\    4 & 3 & 4  \\    1 & \alpha  & \beta   \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]  \[1(3\beta -4\alpha )-1(4\beta -4)+1(4\alpha -3)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-\beta +1=0\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[\beta =1\] Now,     \[|c|=\sqrt{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sqrt{1+{{\alpha }^{2}}+{{\beta }^{2}}}=\sqrt{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[1+1+{{\alpha }^{2}}=3\Rightarrow {{\alpha }^{2}}=1\] \[\therefore \]  \[\alpha =\pm 1\]


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