BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    The value of b and c for which the identity\[f(x+1)-f(x)=8x+3\] is satisfied, where \[f(x)=b{{x}^{2}}+cx+d,\]are:

    A) \[b=2,\,c=1\]    

    B)                  \[b=4,c=-1\]

    C)                   \[b=-1,c=4\]     

    D)                   \[b=-1,c=1\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    We have, \[f(x)=b{{x}^{2}}+cx+d\] \[f(x+1)=b{{(x+1)}^{2}}+c(x+1)+d\] Give that \[f(x+1)-f(x)=8x+3\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[b{{(x+1)}^{2}}+c(x+1)+d\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-(b{{x}^{2}}+cx+d)=8x+3\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[b({{x}^{2}}+1+2x)+c(x+1)+d\]                 \[-(b{{x}^{2}}+cx+d)=8x+3\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2bx+(b+c)=8x+3\] On comparing the coefficient of \[x\]and constant \[2b=8,\,b+c=3\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[b=4,\,c=-1\]


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