JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Sample Paper Topic Test - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • question_answer
    A hydrocarbon contains 10.5 g carbon and 1g hydrogen. Its 2.4 g has 1 L volume as 1 atm and\[{{127}^{o}}C\]. Hydrocarbon is

    A) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{7}}\]

    B) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{6}}\]

    C) \[{{C}_{5}}{{H}_{6}}\]

    D) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{6}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a]\[C=10.5g=\frac{10.5}{12}mol=0.87mol\]
    \[H=1g=\frac{1}{1}mol=1mol\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[{{({{C}_{Q.87}})}_{7}}={{C}_{6.09}}{{H}_{7}}={{C}_{6}}{{H}_{7}}\]
    \[pV=nRT=\frac{w}{m}RT\]
    \[1\times 1=\frac{24}{m}\times 0.082\times 400\]
    \[m=79\]
    Hence, the hydrocarbon is \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{7}}\].


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