JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Redox Reactions / रेडॉक्स अभिक्रियाएँ Sample Paper Topic Test - Redox Reactions

  • question_answer
    What will be the oxidation number of I in the \[K{{I}_{3}}\]?  

    A) \[-\frac{1}{3}\] 

    B) \[-\frac{1}{4}\]

    C) + 4

    D) + 3

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[K{{I}_{3}},\text{   }1+3\times \left( a \right)=0\]
    \[a=-\frac{1}{3}\]
    or \[K{{I}_{3}},\] is \[KI+{{I}_{2}}\]
    \[\therefore \]  I has two oxidation no. - 1 and 0 respectively.
    However factually speaking oxidation number of I in \[K{{I}_{3}}\] is an average of two values - 1 and 0.
    \[\text{Average O}\text{.N}\text{.}=\frac{-1+2\times \left( 0 \right)}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}.\]


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