Answer:
The Indian Constitution specifies how the power between the various levels of governments is to be shared. The divisions are given below
(i) Union List To ensure uniformity across the country, all subjects of national importance like defence, foreign affairs, banking, currency and communication are exclusively under the Central Government.
(ii) State List Only the state government can take decisions on matters of state level importance like agriculture, commerce, trade, police etc. The Union Government cannot interfere in these matters.
(iii) Concurrent List Matters like education, forestry, labour etc are of interest to both Union and State and so both can take decisions on the related issues.
(iv) Residuary subjects The Union Government legislates on the balance subjects.
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