Railways Sample Paper RRB (Group D) Sample Test Paper-4

  • question_answer
    There are 4 terms in an A.P. such that the sum of two means is 110 and product of their extremes is 2125. The 3rd term is

    A)  65                   

    B)  75

    C)  55                   

    D)  45

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Let the 4 terms in A.P are \[a-3d,\,\,a-d,\,\,a+d,\,\,a+3d\] According to question \[a-d+a+d=110\]                       ... (1) \[(a-3d)\,\,(a+3d)=2125\]                        ? (2) From equation (1) \[a-\,d+a+d=110\] \[2a=110\Rightarrow a=55\] From equation (2) \[(a-3d)\,\,(a+3d)=2125\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,{{a}^{2}}-9{{d}^{2}}=2125\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,{{(55)}^{2}}-\,9{{d}^{2}}=2125\] \[\Rightarrow 3025-\,9{{d}^{2}}=2125\] \[\Rightarrow 900=9{{d}^{2}}\Rightarrow 2125\] \[\Rightarrow 900=9{{d}^{2}}\Rightarrow {{d}^{2}}=100\Rightarrow d=10\] \[\therefore \,\,\,a=55,\,\,d=+10\] Series would be: 25, 45, 65, 85 .IIIrd term would be 65.


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