NTSE Sample Paper NTSE SAT Practice Test-20

  • question_answer
    In a right angled triangle A       
    ABC, with right angled at C,     
    AB = c, BC =- a, CA = b and         
    CL=p CL is perpendicular to AB.          
    Which of the following is true?

    A) \[\frac{1}{p}=\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}\]

    B) \[\frac{1}{p}=\frac{b}{ac}+\frac{c}{ab}\]

    C) \[\frac{1}{p}=\frac{c}{ab}+\frac{a}{bc}\]

    D) \[\frac{1}{p}=\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[{{c}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}\]. Area of the triangle \[ABC=\frac{1}{2}-BC\text{ }\times \text{ }AC\] = \[\frac{1}{2}\]ab .... (i) Also, area of the triangle \[ABC=\frac{1}{2}\,\,\,CL\text{ }\times \text{ }AB\] = \[\frac{1}{2}\], .pc ....(ii) \[\therefore \] from (i) and (ii) we have, ab =pc or \[\frac{1}{p}=\frac{c}{ab}=\frac{{{c}^{2}}}{c(ab)}\]             \[\Rightarrow \frac{1}{p}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}{c(ab)}=\frac{1}{c}\left( \frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a} \right)\]             \[=\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ac}\]


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