NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-53

  • question_answer
    In a transformer, the no. of turns in the primary and secondary are 400 and 2000 respectively. The power input to the primary is 10 kW at 200 V. The efficiency of the transformer is\[90\,%\]. Then which is wrong

    A) The output voltage is 1000 V              

    B) The output power is 9 Kw

    C) The current in the primary is 50 A

    D) The current in the second is 10 A           

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[{{E}_{s}}\,\,=\,\,\frac{{{N}_{S}}}{{{N}_{P}}}\,\times \,{{E}_{P}}\,\,=\,\,1000\,V\] Output power \[=\,\,10\,kw\times \frac{90}{100}\] \[\And \,\,{{I}_{P}}\,=\,\,\frac{{{P}_{\operatorname{input}}}}{{{E}_{P}}}\,=\,\,\frac{10,000}{200}\] Hence\[{{I}_{P}}=\,\,50A\]]


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