NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-52

  • question_answer
    Function of Ascending arm of Rente's loop is that-

    A) It loses urea to the renal medulla, helping this tissue to maintain it?s cone. gradient of solutes.

    B) It provides water for reabsorption by the interstitial fluid and Capillaries

    C) It helps to maintain the concentration gradient of NaCl in the interrstitial fluid. Thus increasing the water reabsorption

    D) It absorps some drugs and poisons from the surrounding capillaries.

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Ascending limb is permeable to \[\,N{{a}^{+}}\] & Cl ions so these come out from leumen to interstitial fluid. In interstitial fluid high concentration of \[\,N{{a}^{+}}\] & Cl is maintained   by   counter-current   mechanism, operating between the two arms. This help in maintaining high osmolarity in interstitial fluid. This increasing water reabsorption.


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