NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-31

  • question_answer
    The heat of combustion of sucrose \[({{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}})\] is\[-5.65\times {{10}^{3}}\,kJ.\]If complete combustion of \[1.0\text{ }kg\]sucrose is done, heat evolve will be :-

    A)  \[1.65\times {{10}^{4}}\text{ }kJ\]    

    B)  \[5.25\times {{10}^{3}}\text{ }kJ\]

    C) \[7.38\times {{10}^{5}}\text{ }kJ\]      

    D)  \[3.51\times {{10}^{5}}\text{ }kJ\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Molecular weight of \[{{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}}\] \[=12\times 12+22+11\times 16\] \[=144+22+176=342\] \[\because \] heat evolved on combustion of 342 g sucrose \[=5.65\times {{10}^{3}}\text{ }kJ\] \[\therefore \] heat evolved on combustion of 1000 g sucrose \[=\frac{5.65\times {{10}^{3}}}{342}\times 1000=16.52\times {{10}^{3}}\,kJ\]


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