NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-25

  • question_answer
    A long solenoid has 500 turns. When a current of 2 A is passed through it, the resulting magnetic flux linked with each the turn of the solenoid is\[4\times {{10}^{-3}}\,Wb.\] The self-inductance of the solenoid is

    A)  2.5 H

    B)  2.0 H

    C)  1.0 H

    D)  4.0 H

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Inductance of a coil is numerically equal to the emf induced in the coil when the current in the  coil changes at the rate of \[1\,A{{s}^{-1}}.\] If I is the current flowing in the circuit, then flux linked with the circuit is observed to be  proportional to I, i.e., \[\phi \propto I\] or \[\phi =LI\]                                        (i) Where L is called the self-inductance or coefficient of self-inductance or simply inductance of the coil. Net flux through solenoid, \[\phi =500\times 4\times {{10}^{-3}}=2\,Wb\] or \[2=L\times 2\]           [after putting values in Eq. (i)] or L = 1 H


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