NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-17

  • question_answer
    If 1 mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally at \[37{}^\circ C\] from 15 litres to 25 litres, the maximum work obtained is

    A)  6.43 J              

    B)       12.87 J          

    C)                   2.92 J              

    D)       8.57 J

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[{{W}_{\max }},{{\,}_{iso}}=-2.303\,\text{nRT}\log \frac{{{V}_{2}}}{{{V}_{1}}}\] \[=-2.303-1-0.0821-310-\log \frac{25}{15}\] \[=-58.61-0.22=-12.87\,J\] Here -ve sign shows the work of expansion, i.e., work done by the system. Hence, the correct option is (b).


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