NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-17

  • question_answer
    The reaction \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]in\[CC{{l}_{4}}(solution)\to 2N{{O}_{2}}(solution)+\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}(g)\] is of first order in\[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\] with a  rate constant of \[6.2\times {{10}^{-4}}{{s}^{-1}}.\]What is the value of rate of reaction when\[[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]=1.25\,\text{mole}\,{{\text{L}}^{-1}}?\]

    A) \[6.35\times {{10}^{-3}}\,\text{mol}\,{{L}^{-1}}{{s}^{-1}}\]

    B) \[5.15\times {{10}^{-5}}\,\text{mol}\,{{\text{L}}^{-1}}{{s}^{-1}}\] 

    C) \[3.85\times {{10}^{-4}}\,\text{mol}\,{{\text{L}}^{-1}}\,{{s}^{-1}}\]

    D) \[7.75\times {{10}^{-4}}\,\text{mol}\,{{\text{L}}^{-1}}{{s}^{-1}}\] 

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[{{N}_{2}}O\]in \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]solution \[\to 2N{{O}_{2}}(soln.)+\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}\] Rate of this reaction is given as Rate = Rate constant \[\times \,{{[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]}^{1}}\] \[[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]=\]Concentration of \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}.\] On putting the values of\[[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]\]and rate constant we get, Rate \[=6.2\times {{10}^{-4}}{{s}^{-1}}\times 1.25\,\text{mol}\,{{\text{L}}^{-1}}\] \[=7.75\times {{10}^{-4}}\,mol\,{{L}^{-1}}{{s}^{-1}}.\] Hence, the correct option is (d).


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