11th Class Mathematics Sample Paper Mathematics Olympiad - Sample Paper-5

  • question_answer
    If \[\mathbf{ta}{{\mathbf{n}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\theta =\mathbf{1}-{{\mathbf{e}}^{\mathbf{2}}}\], then sec \[\theta +\mathbf{ta}{{\mathbf{n}}^{\mathbf{3}}}\theta \] cosec \[\theta \]is equal to:

    A)             (a) \[{{\left( 1-{{e}^{2}} \right)}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\]                 

    B)             (b) \[{{\left( 2-{{e}^{2}} \right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}}\]

    C) (c) \[{{\left( 2-{{e}^{2}} \right)}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\]                    

    D) (d) None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[ta{{n}^{2}}\theta =1-{{e}^{2}}\] \[\phi sec\theta +ta{{n}^{3}}\theta .cosec\theta \] \[=sec\theta ta{{n}^{2}}\theta .\text{ }tan\theta .cosec\theta \] \[=sec\theta +ta{{n}^{2}}\theta .\text{ }sec\theta \] \[=sec\theta \left( 1+ta{{n}^{2}}\theta  \right)\] \[=sec\theta .se{{c}^{2}}\theta \] \[=se{{c}^{3}}\theta ={{\left( \sqrt{1+ta{{n}^{2}}\theta } \right)}^{3}}={{(1-{{e}^{2}})}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\]Hence, option [a] is correct.


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