JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-6

  • question_answer
    If \[{{z}_{1}}\]and \[{{z}_{2}}\] are two non-zero complex number such that \[|{{z}_{1}}+{{z}_{2}}|=|{{z}_{1}}|+|{{z}_{2}}|,\] \[\arg ({{z}_{1}})-\arg ({{z}_{2}})\]is equal to

    A)  \[-\pi \]                                              

    B)  \[-\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    C)  0                                            

    D)  \[\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Since, \[|{{z}_{1}}+{{z}_{2}}|=|{{z}_{1}}|+|{{z}_{2}}|\] On squaring both sides, we get \[|{{z}_{1}}{{|}^{2}}|{{z}_{2}}{{|}^{2}}+2|{{z}_{1}}|\,|{{z}_{2}}|\cos (\arg {{z}_{1}}-\arg {{z}_{2}})\] \[=|{{z}_{1}}{{|}^{2}}+|{{z}_{2}}{{|}^{2}}|+2|{{z}_{1}}|\,\,|{{z}_{2}}|\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[2|{{z}_{1}}|{{z}_{2}}|\cos (\arg {{z}_{1}}-\arg {{z}_{2}})=2|{{z}_{1}}|\,\,|{{z}_{2}}|\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\cos (\arg {{z}_{1}}-\arg {{z}_{2}})=1\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\arg ({{z}_{1}})-\arg ({{z}_{2}})=0\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[\Rightarrow \]


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