JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-6

  • question_answer
    A pale yellow precipitate and a gas with pungent odour are formed on warming dilute hydrochloric acid with an aqueous solution containing

    A)  sulphate ion    

    B)  sulphide ion

    C)  thiosulphate ion             

    D)  sulphite ion

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Sulphide and sulphite ions both react with dil. \[HCl,\] on warming their aqueous solutions giving \[{{H}_{2}}S\] and \[S{{O}_{2}}\] gases respectively but no yellow precipitate are formed. Sulphate ion does not react. The only ion left is thiosulphate, which gives \[S{{O}_{2}}\] gas with a pungent odour and pale yellow precipitate of colloidal sulphur \[{{S}_{2}}O_{3}^{2-}+2{{H}^{+}}\xrightarrow[{}]{\Delta }\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  (pungent \\  odour) \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{S{{O}_{2}}\uparrow }}\,+\underset{pale\,yellow}{\mathop{S\downarrow }}\,+{{H}_{2}}O\]


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