JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-6

  • question_answer
    The solution of the system of equations \[x+2y+3z=6\] \[3x-2y+z=2\]and \[4x+2y+z=7\]are

    A)  \[x=1,y=1,z=1\]              

    B)  \[x=-1,y=1,z=1\]

    C)  \[x=1,y=-1,z=1\]             

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    In a given system of equations, \[A=\left[ \begin{matrix}    1 & 2 & 3  \\    3 & -2 & 1  \\    4 & 2 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right],B=\left[ \begin{align}   & 6 \\  & 2 \\  & 7 \\ \end{align} \right],X=\left[ \begin{align}   & x \\  & y \\  & z \\ \end{align} \right]\] Now, |A| = 1 (-2-2) - 2 (3-4) + 3 (6+ 8) = - 4 + 2 + 42 = 40 Again now adj\[(A)=\left[ \begin{matrix}    -4 & 4 & 8  \\    1 & -11 & 8  \\    14 & 6 & -8  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\] \[\therefore \]\[{{A}^{-1}}=\frac{1}{|A|}adj(A)=\frac{1}{40}\left[ \begin{matrix}    -4 & 4 & 8  \\    1 & -11 & 8  \\    14 & 6 & -8  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\] Now, \[X={{A}^{-1}}B=\frac{1}{40}\left[ \begin{matrix}    -4 & 4 & 8  \\    1 & -11 & 8  \\    14 & 6 & -8  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\left[ \begin{align}   & 6 \\  & 2 \\  & 7 \\ \end{align} \right]\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[\left[ \begin{align}   & x \\  & y \\  & z \\ \end{align} \right]=\frac{1}{40}\left[ \begin{align}   & 40 \\  & 40 \\  & 40 \\ \end{align} \right]\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[x=1,y=1,z=1\]


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