JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-47

  • question_answer
    The area of the triangle whose vertices are at the points (2, 1, 1), (3, 1, 2) and (-4, 0, 1) is

    A)  \[\sqrt{19}\]               

    B)  \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{19}\]

    C)  \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{38}\]                    

    D)  \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{57}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     \[\because \]    \[{{\Delta }_{x}}=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    {{y}_{1}} & {{z}_{1}} & 1  \\    {{y}_{2}} & {{z}_{2}} & 1  \\    {{y}_{3}} & {{z}_{3}} & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\] \[=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & 1 & 1  \\    1 & 2 & 1  \\    0 & 1 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=\frac{1}{2}\] \[{{\Delta }_{y}}=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    {{z}_{1}} & {{x}_{1}} & 1  \\    {{z}_{2}} & {{x}_{2}} & 1  \\    {{z}_{3}} & {{x}_{3}} & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\] \[=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & 2 & 1  \\    2 & 3 & 1  \\    1 & -4 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=-3\] \[{{\Delta }_{z}}=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    {{x}_{1}} & {{y}_{1}} & 1  \\    {{x}_{2}} & {{y}_{2}} & 1  \\    {{x}_{3}} & {{y}_{3}} & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\] \[=\frac{1}{2}\,\left| \begin{matrix}    2 & 1 & 1  \\    3 & 1 & 1  \\    -4 & 0 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=-\frac{1}{2}\] \[\therefore \]    Area of triangle \[=\sqrt{\Delta _{x}^{2}+\Delta _{y}^{2}+\Delta _{z}^{2}}\] \[=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}+9+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{38}\]


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