JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-47

  • question_answer
    At a moment \[(t=0),\], when the charge on capacitor \[{{C}_{1}}\] is zero, the switch is closed, if \[{{l}_{0}}\] be the current through inductor at \[t=0\], for \[t>0\]

    A)  maximum current through inductor equals \[\frac{{{l}_{0}}}{2}\]

    B)  maximum current through inductor equals \[\frac{{{C}_{1}}{{l}_{0}}}{{{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}}\]

    C)  maximum charge on \[\frac{{{C}_{1}}{{l}_{0}}\sqrt{L{{C}_{2}}}}{{{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}}\]

    D)  maximum charge on \[{{C}_{1}}={{C}_{1}}{{l}_{0}}\sqrt{\frac{L}{{{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

     For the circuit, \[\frac{1}{2}LI_{0}^{2}=\frac{1}{2}\,({{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}){{V}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]            \[V={{\left[ \frac{LI_{0}^{2}}{({{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}})} \right]}^{1/2}}\] As,       \[{{Q}_{1}}={{C}_{1}}V={{C}_{1}}{{I}_{0}}\,\sqrt{\frac{L}{{{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}}}\]


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