JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-25

  • question_answer
    In the capacitor shown in the circuit is charged to 5V and left in the circuit, in 12s this charge on the capacitor will become.

    A)  \[\frac{10}{e}C\]                                  

    B)  \[\frac{e}{10}C\]

    C)  \[\frac{10}{{{e}^{2}}}C\]                              

    D)  \[\frac{{{e}^{2}}}{10}C\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Final charge on capacitor is given by \[q={{q}_{0}}{{e}^{-t/RC}}\] where, \[{{q}_{0}}=\] charge on capacitor at t = 0and RC = time constant of the circuit Putting \[{{q}_{0}}=C{{V}_{0}}\]\[q=C{{V}_{0}}{{e}^{-t/RC}}\] Given: \[C=2,\,\,{{V}_{0}}=5V,\,\,R=6\Omega \] and \[t=12\,s\] Hence, \[q=(2\times 5)\,{{e}^{-(12/6\times 2)}}\] \[=10{{e}^{-1}}\,=\frac{10}{e}C\]


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