JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-10

  • question_answer
    \[z=a+ib,a,b\in R,b\ne 0\]and\[|z|=1,\]then\[z=\frac{c+i}{c-i},\]where c is equal to

    A)  \[\frac{a}{b}\]                                 

    B)  \[\frac{a-1}{b}\]

    C)  \[\frac{a+1}{b}\]                            

    D)  \[\frac{a+1}{b+1}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Let \[z=\cos \theta +i\sin \cdot \theta |z|=1\] \[\because \]                     \[z=\frac{c+i}{c-i}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[c=\frac{i(z+1)}{z-1}=\frac{i(\cos \theta +i\sin \theta +1)}{(\cos \theta +i\sin \theta -1)}\] \[=\frac{i\left( 2{{\cos }^{2}}\frac{\theta }{2}+2i\sin \frac{\theta }{2}\cos \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}{-2{{\sin }^{2}}\frac{\theta }{2}+2i\sin \frac{\theta }{2}\cos \frac{\theta }{2}}\] \[=\frac{i\left( \cos \frac{\theta }{2}+i\,\,\sin \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}{\left( -\sin \frac{\theta }{2}+i\cos \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}\cot \frac{\theta }{2}\] \[=\frac{i\left( \cos \frac{\theta }{2}+i\,\,\sin \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}{i\left( \cos \frac{\theta }{2}+i\sin \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}\cdot \frac{\cot \theta }{2}=\cot \frac{\theta }{2}\] \[c=\frac{1+\cos \theta }{\sin \theta }=\frac{1+a}{b}\]


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