JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 41

  • question_answer
    A stretchable conducting ring is in the shape of a circle. It is kept in a uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the plane of the ring. The ring is pulled out uniformly from all sides so as to increase its radius at a constant rate \[\frac{dr}{dt}=V\] while maintaining its circular shape. Find the rate of work done by the external agent against the magnetic force when the radius of the ring is \[{{r}_{0}}\]. (Given the resistance of the ring remains constant at R).

    A) \[\frac{{{\pi }^{2}}{{B}^{2}}{{r}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}}{R}\]                

    B) \[\frac{4{{\pi }^{2}}{{B}^{2}}{{r}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}}{R}\]

    C) \[\frac{({{\pi }^{2}}+1){{B}^{2}}{{r}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}}{2R}\]        

    D) \[\frac{({{\pi }^{2}}+2){{B}^{2}}{{r}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}}{R}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Flux: \[\phi =B.\pi {{r}^{2}}\] Induced emf: \[\varepsilon =\left| \frac{d\phi }{dt} \right|=2\pi Br\frac{dr}{dt}=2\pi Brv\] Induced current: \[I=\frac{\varepsilon }{R}=\frac{2\pi Brv}{R}\] Rate of work done = Rate of heat dissipated in Joule heating \[={{I}^{2}}R\]                         \[=\frac{4{{\pi }^{2}}{{B}^{2}}{{r}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}}{R}\]


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