JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 26

  • question_answer
    The tangent at the point (h, k) to the hyperbola \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}-\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\] cuts the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{1}}={{c}^{2}}\]at points whose ordinates are \[{{y}_{1}}\] and\[{{y}_{2}}\]. Then \[{{y}_{1}},\] k, \[{{y}_{2}}\] are in

    A) A.P.                   

    B)        G.P.                   

    C) H.P.           

    D)        None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Equation of tangent at a point \[(a\,\sec \theta ,\,\,b\,\,tan\theta )\] to the hyperbola is: \[\frac{x\sec \theta }{a}-\frac{y\tan \theta }{b}=1\] Solving this tangent with circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}},\]we get \[{{y}^{2}}\left[ 1+\frac{{{a}^{2}}{{\cos }^{2}}\theta {{\tan }^{2}}\theta }{{{b}^{2}}} \right]+\frac{2{{a}^{2}}{{\cos }^{2}}\theta \tan \theta }{b}y-{{a}^{2}}{{\sin }^{2}}\theta =0\]This equation has roots \[{{y}_{1}}\] and \[{{y}_{2}}\]. \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\frac{{{y}_{1}}+{{y}_{2}}}{{{y}_{1}}{{y}_{2}}}=\frac{{{a}^{2}}b{{\sin }^{2}}\theta }{2{{a}^{2}}{{\cos }^{2}}\theta \tan \theta }=\frac{b\tan \theta }{2}=\frac{k}{2}\]      


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