JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 25

  • question_answer
    A circular disc A of radius r is made from an iron plate of thickness t and another circular disc B of radius 4r is made from an iron plate of thickness\[t/4\]. The relation between moments of inertia \[{{I}_{A}}\] and \[{{I}_{B}}\] is

    A) \[{{I}_{A}}>{{I}_{B}}\]         

    B)        \[{{I}_{A}}={{I}_{B}}\]

    C) \[{{I}_{A}}<{{I}_{B}}\]

    D) Depends on the actual value of t and r

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] 0\[I=\frac{m{{r}^{2}}}{2}=\rho \left( \pi {{r}^{2}}t \right)\frac{{{r}^{2}}}{2}\] \[I\propto {{r}^{4}}t\] \[\frac{{{I}_{A}}}{{{I}_{b}}}={{\left[ \frac{{{r}_{A}}}{{{r}_{B}}} \right]}^{4}}.\frac{{{t}_{A}}}{{{t}_{B}}}={{\left[ \frac{1}{4} \right]}^{4}}.\frac{4}{1}={{\left[ \frac{1}{4} \right]}^{3}}\] Hence, \[{{I}_{A}}=\frac{{{I}_{B}}}{{{4}^{3}}}\] or \[{{I}_{A}}<{{I}_{B}}\]


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