JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 21

  • question_answer
    In transforming \[0.01\text{ }mole\]of \[PbS\]to \[PbS{{O}_{4}}\]the volume of '10 volume' \[{{H}_{2}}O\] required will be

    A) \[11.2\,mL\]            

    B) \[22.4\,mL\]

    C) \[33.6\,mL\]           

    D) \[44.8\,mL\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[PbS+4{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to PbS{{O}_{4}}+\underset{Water}{\mathop{4{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\] \[\underset{=136\,g}{\mathop{\underset{4(2+32)}{\mathop{4{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}}}\,}}\,\to \underset{at\,NTP.}{\mathop{\underset{2\times 22.4\,litre}{\mathop{4{{H}_{2}}O+2{{O}_{2}}}}\,}}\,\] From the above equation we can derive that 1 mole of \[PbS\]reacts with \[0.01\times 4\] i.e. 0.04 moles of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] Thus, volume of \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] needed \[=\frac{0.04\times 11.2}{10}=0.0448L\]or \[44.8\text{ }mL.\]


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