JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 20

  • question_answer
    A 10 watt source of sound of frequency 1 kHz sends out waves in air. The displacement amplitude at a distance of 10 m from the source is (Given speed of sound in air is 340 m s and density of air is 1.29 ks. \[{{\text{s}}^{-3}}\])

    A) \[0.62\mu m\]    

    B) \[1.6\mu m\]

    C) \[0.96\mu m\]    

    D) \[4.2\mu m\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] : Intensity \[=\frac{1}{2}{{A}^{2}}{{\omega }^{2}}\rho v=\frac{1}{2}{{A}^{2}}{{(2\pi \upsilon )}^{2}}\rho v\]\[=2{{\pi }^{2}}{{\upsilon }^{2}}{{A}^{2}}\rho v\] Also, intensity\[=\frac{power}{4\pi {{r}^{2}}}\] \[\therefore \]\[2{{\pi }^{2}}{{\upsilon }^{2}}{{A}^{2}}\rho v=\frac{power}{4\pi {{r}^{2}}}\] \[A=\frac{1}{2\pi rv}\sqrt{\frac{power}{2\pi \rho v}}\] \[A=\frac{1}{2\pi (10)(1000)}\sqrt{\frac{10}{2\pi (1.29)340}}\] \[=9.6\times {{10}^{-7}}m=0.96\mu m\]


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