question_answer 1)
In which of the following stages do children become active members of their peer group? [CTET-2011-I]
A)
Adolescence done
clear
B)
Adulthood done
clear
C)
Early childhood done
clear
D)
Childhood done
clear
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question_answer 2)
"Development is a never ending process." This idea is associated with [CTET-2011-I]
A)
Principle of inter-relation done
clear
B)
Principle of continuity done
clear
C)
Principle of integration done
clear
D)
Principle of interaction done
clear
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question_answer 3)
'Toy age' refers to [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Early childhood done
clear
B)
Late childhood done
clear
C)
Babyhood done
clear
D)
All of these done
clear
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question_answer 4)
Which of the following is not a characteristic of early childhood? [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Pre-gang age done
clear
B)
Imitative age done
clear
C)
Questioning age done
clear
D)
Play age done
clear
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question_answer 5)
In late childhood period children understand the conversion of which physical entity (ies)? [RTET-2011-I]
A)
Mass done
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B)
Mass and number done
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C)
Number done
clear
D)
Mass, number and area done
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question_answer 6)
Which of the following development tasks is not appropriate to the late childhood?[RTET-2011-I]
A)
Learning physical skills necessary for ordinary games done
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B)
Achieving a masculine or feminine social role done
clear
C)
Achieving personal independence done
clear
D)
Learning to get along with age-mates. done
clear
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question_answer 7)
The current view of childhood assumes that [UPTET-2011-I]
A)
children are similar to adults in many ways done
clear
B)
children are best treated as young adults done
clear
C)
childhood is basically a 'waiting period' done
clear
D)
childhood is a unique period of growth and change. done
clear
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question_answer 8)
The best method to study growth and development of the child is: [PTET-2011-I]
A)
Psychoanalytic Method done
clear
B)
Comparative Method done
clear
C)
Developmental Method done
clear
D)
Statistical Method done
clear
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question_answer 9)
Term PSRN in development implies: [PTLT-2011-1]
A)
Problem solving, reasoning & numeracy done
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B)
Problem solving relationship & numeracy done
clear
C)
Perceptual skill, reasoning & numeracy done
clear
D)
Perceptual skill, relationship & numbers done
clear
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question_answer 10)
The concept of developmental task was first used by [TNTET-2011-I]
A)
Herbart done
clear
B)
Bruner done
clear
C)
Hull done
clear
D)
Havighurst done
clear
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question_answer 11)
Development of concepts is primarily a part of[CTET-2011-II]
A)
emotional development done
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B)
intellectual development done
clear
C)
physical development done
clear
D)
social development done
clear
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question_answer 12)
Heredity is considered as a social structure.[CTET-2011-II]
A)
primary done
clear
B)
secondary done
clear
C)
dynamic done
clear
D)
static done
clear
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question_answer 13)
Human development is based on certain principles. Which of the following is not principle of human development? [CTET-2011-II]
A)
Continuity done
clear
B)
Sequentiality done
clear
C)
General to Specific done
clear
D)
Reversible done
clear
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question_answer 14)
Human development is the product of joint contribution of both [RTET-2011-II]
A)
parents and teachers done
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B)
sociological and cultural factors done
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C)
heredity and environment done
clear
D)
none of these done
clear
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question_answer 15)
Character is developed by [UPTET-2011-II]
A)
Will power done
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B)
conduct and behavior done
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C)
morality done
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D)
all of these done
clear
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question_answer 16)
Child development is defined as a field of study that [UPTET-2011-II]
A)
examines change in human abilities done
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B)
seeks to explain behavior across lifespan done
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C)
compares children to adults to senior citizens done
clear
D)
accounts for the gradual evolution of a child's cognitive, social and other capacities done
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question_answer 17)
The part of the brain which is induced by Emotional stimuli is [TNTET-2011-II]
A)
Hypthalamus done
clear
B)
Pons done
clear
C)
Medulla oblongata done
clear
D)
Cerebellum done
clear
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question_answer 18)
Human personality is the result of [CTET-2012-II]
A)
interaction between heredity and environment done
clear
B)
only environment done
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C)
only heredity done
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D)
upbringing and education done
clear
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question_answer 19)
Which of the following is a principle of development? [CTET-2012-II]
A)
Development is always linear done
clear
B)
It is a discontinuous process done
clear
C)
All processes of development are not inter connected done
clear
D)
It does not proceed at the same pace for all done
clear
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question_answer 20)
Which of the following is predominantly heredity related factor? [CTET-2012-II]
A)
Participation in social activities done
clear
B)
Attitude towards peer group done
clear
C)
Thinking pattern done
clear
D)
Colour of the eyes done
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question_answer 21)
Environmental factors that shape development include all of the following except [CTET-2012-II]
A)
culture done
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B)
quality of education done
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C)
physique done
clear
D)
quality of nutrition done
clear
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question_answer 22)
Physical growth and development is called [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Readiness done
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B)
Maturation done
clear
C)
Mobility done
clear
D)
Heredity done
clear
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question_answer 23)
The central focus of Child Psychology is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Good teacher done
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B)
Child done
clear
C)
Teaching process done
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D)
School done
clear
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question_answer 24)
In Child Development- [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Emphasis is on process done
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B)
Emphasis is on the role of environment an experience done
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C)
It is study from conception to adolescence done
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D)
All of the above done
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question_answer 25)
Scope of study of Child Development is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Study of different stages of Child development done
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B)
Study of effects of environment on Child development done
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C)
Study of individual differences done
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D)
All of the above done
clear
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question_answer 26)
Survival of the fittest is the principle of [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Lamarck done
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B)
Harrison done
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C)
Darwin done
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D)
McDougall done
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question_answer 27)
Factors influencing the emotional development are [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Physical health done
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B)
Mental abilities done
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C)
Fatigue done
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D)
All of the above done
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question_answer 28)
The type of personality of a person expressing his Libido outward is [UPTET-2014-I]
A)
Cognitive Personality done
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B)
Aesthetic Personality done
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C)
Extrovert Personality done
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D)
Religious Personality done
clear
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question_answer 29)
Who has central place in Education according to Child Psychology? [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
The Child done
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B)
The Teacher done
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C)
The Guardian done
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D)
The Administrator done
clear
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question_answer 30)
"Child is a book which the teacher has to learn from page to page." Who has stated the above? [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
Plato done
clear
B)
Aristotle done
clear
C)
Rousseau done
clear
D)
Ross done
clear
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question_answer 31)
Emotion is originated through _____. [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
habits done
clear
B)
instincts done
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C)
physical development done
clear
D)
formation of concepts done
clear
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question_answer 32)
Which of the following statements is not true? [UPTET-2014-II]
A)
"Heredity is the transmission of traits from parents to offspring". done
clear
B)
"Development is the product of the interaction to the organism and its environment." done
clear
C)
"Heredity is the sublimation of inborn individual traits." done
clear
D)
"Heredity is the transmission from parents to off springs of physical and mental characteristics". done
clear
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question_answer 33)
The best method to growth and development of the child is: [PTET-2014-I]
A)
Psychoanalytic Method done
clear
B)
Comparative Method done
clear
C)
Developmental Method done
clear
D)
Statistical Method done
clear
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question_answer 34)
Which one of the following is the true statement corresponding to Cephalocaudal Principle of Child's Development: [PTET-2014-I]
A)
Development is from head to foot done
clear
B)
Development is from foot to head done
clear
C)
Development is from middle to periphery done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
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question_answer 35)
The transmission of traits from parents to off springs is called: [PTET-2014-II]
A)
environment done
clear
B)
genes done
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C)
heredity done
clear
D)
homeostasis done
clear
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question_answer 36)
A process by which a parent assumes that his child's traits are all positive because one trait is positive is termed as: [PTET-2014-II]
A)
halo effect done
clear
B)
law of effect done
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C)
Hawthorne effect done
clear
D)
reverse hallo effect done
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question_answer 37)
In which stage is the Physical growth is rapid [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
Early childhood done
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B)
Infancy done
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C)
Adolescence done
clear
D)
School age done
clear
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question_answer 38)
Excessive secretion of Growth Hormone by the Pituitary Gland leads to _____ [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
Dwarfism done
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B)
Cretinism done
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C)
Gigantism done
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D)
Goiter done
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question_answer 39)
The book titled 'Dream Analysis' was published by [TNTET-2014-I]
A)
John Dewey done
clear
B)
William James done
clear
C)
Edward Tichenes done
clear
D)
Sigmund Freud done
clear
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question_answer 40)
During fertilization the chromosome received from the male partner is [TNTET-2014-II]
A)
Y done
clear
B)
X done
clear
C)
XY done
clear
D)
XX done
clear
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question_answer 41)
Adolescence is a period of storm and stress - said by [TNTET-2014-II]
A)
Brickson done
clear
B)
Cole done
clear
C)
Stanley Hall done
clear
D)
William Mcdougall done
clear
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question_answer 42)
Then main ductless gland that regulates the physiological and psychological functioning of a person is _______ [TNTET-2014-II]
A)
The pituitary gland done
clear
B)
Thyroid gland done
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C)
Para thyroid gland done
clear
D)
Adrenal gland done
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question_answer 43)
The transfer of physiological and genetic characters from parents to off springs through generations is called [TNTET-2014-II]
A)
Evolution done
clear
B)
Transfer to next generation done
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C)
Biological heridity done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
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question_answer 44)
Personality traits such as introvertism and extrovertism personality was explained by [TNTET-2014-II]
A)
Cattell done
clear
B)
Eysenck done
clear
C)
Kemp done
clear
D)
Yung done
clear
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question_answer 45)
Understanding Human Growth and Development enables a teacher to [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
gain control of learners' emotions while teaching. done
clear
B)
be clear about teaching diverse learners. done
clear
C)
tell students how they can improve their lives. done
clear
D)
practice her teaching in an unbiased way. done
clear
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question_answer 46)
Which one of the following is true about the role of heredity and environment in the development of a child? [CTET-July-2013-I]
A)
The relative contributions of peers and genes are not additive. done
clear
B)
Heredity and environment do not operate together. done
clear
C)
Propensity is related to environment while actual development requires heredity. done
clear
D)
Both heredity and environment contribute 50% each in the development of a child. done
clear
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question_answer 47)
A child coming to pre-school for the first time cries profusely. After two years when the same child goes to the primary school for the first time, he does not express his tension by crying rather his shoulder and neck muscles become tense. This 'change in his behavior can be explained on the basis of which of the following principles? [CTET-Feb. -2014-I]
A)
Development proceeds in a sequential manner done
clear
B)
Development is gradual done
clear
C)
Development is different in different people done
clear
D)
Development is characterized by differential and integration done
clear
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question_answer 48)
A teacher found that a student is facing difficulty in drawing a square. He/She assumes that this student would also find it difficult to draw a diamond. He/She applies which of the following principles to arrive at his/her assumption? [CTET-Feb. -2014-II]
A)
Development tends to follow an orderly sequence done
clear
B)
Development is saltatory done
clear
C)
Development is gradual done
clear
D)
Development is different for different people done
clear
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question_answer 49)
Which one of the following statements is true regarding the role of heredity and environment in human development? [CTET-Feb. -2014-II]
A)
The role of environment is almost fixed, whereas the impact of heredity can be altered done
clear
B)
The theories based on the 'behaviorism' are largely based on the role of 'nature' in human development done
clear
C)
The relative effects of heredity and environ- ment vary in different areas of development done
clear
D)
The policy of compensatory discrimination of the Government of India is based on the role of 'nature' in human development done
clear
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question_answer 50)
The nature-nurture debate refers to [CTET-Sept.-2014-I]
A)
genetics and environment done
clear
B)
behavior and environment done
clear
C)
environment and biology done
clear
D)
environment and upbringing done
clear
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question_answer 51)
Which of the following facts has been least discussed in the psychology of emotion? [CTET-Sept-2014-II]
A)
Emotion is a subjective feeling and varies from person to person done
clear
B)
Emotions may not occur within individual students, but also also within the entire class done
clear
C)
Emotions are a complex pattern of arousal and cognitive interpretation done
clear
D)
Emotional process involves physiological as well as psychological reactions done
clear
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question_answer 52)
Which one of the following is best suited for emotional development of children? [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
Democratic classroom environment done
clear
B)
No involvement of the teachers as it is the task of the parents done
clear
C)
Controlled classroom environment done
clear
D)
Authoritarian classroom environment done
clear
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question_answer 53)
"Anyone can become angry - that is easy, but to be angry with the right person, to the right degree at the right time, for the right purpose, and in the right way - that is not easy." This is related to [CTET-Feb.-2015-I]
A)
Emotional development done
clear
B)
Social development done
clear
C)
Cognitive development done
clear
D)
Physical development done
clear
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question_answer 54)
In the context of 'nature - nurture' debate, which one of the following statements seem appropriate to you? [CTET-Feb. -2015-II]
A)
Children are genetically predisposed to what they would be like irrespective of whatever environment they grow up in. done
clear
B)
A child is like a blank slate whose character can be moulded by the environment into any shape. done
clear
C)
Environmental influences only have a little value in shaping up a child's behavior which is primarily genetically determined. done
clear
D)
Heredity and environment are inseparably interwoven and both influence development. done
clear
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question_answer 55)
Which one of these is a principle of child develop-ment? [CTET-Feb. -2015-II]
A)
Development can accurately predict the pace of each individual child. done
clear
B)
Development occurs due to interaction between maturation and experience. done
clear
C)
Experience is the sole determinant of development. done
clear
D)
Development is determined by reinforcement and punishment. done
clear
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question_answer 56)
The pace of development varies from on individual to another, but it follows ...... pattern. [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
a toe-to-head done
clear
B)
a haphazard done
clear
C)
an unpredictable done
clear
D)
a sequential and orderly done
clear
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question_answer 57)
Which one of the following is correct about development? [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
Development begins and ends at birth. done
clear
B)
'Sociocultural context' plays an important role in development. done
clear
C)
Development is unidimensional. done
clear
D)
Development is discrete. done
clear
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question_answer 58)
Early childhood is .......... period for language development. [CTET-Feb.-2016-I]
A)
a not-so-significant done
clear
B)
an unimportant done
clear
C)
a sensitive done
clear
D)
a neutral done
clear
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question_answer 59)
Which of the following statements about children are correct? [CTET-Sept.-2016-1] A. Children are passive recipients of knowledge. B. Children are problem solvers. C. Children are scientific investigators. D. Children are active explorers of the environment.
A)
A, B and D done
clear
B)
B, C and D done
clear
C)
A, B, C and D done
clear
D)
A, B and C done
clear
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question_answer 60)
Which of the following is the most effective method to encourage conceptual development in students? [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
New concepts need to be understood on their own without any reference to the old ones. done
clear
B)
Replace the students' incorrect ideas with correct ones by asking them to memorize. done
clear
C)
Give students multiple examples and encourage them to use reasoning. done
clear
D)
Use punishment till students have made the required conceptual changes. done
clear
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question_answer 61)
The cephalocaudal principle of development explains how development proceeds from : [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
general to specific functions done
clear
B)
differentiated to integrated functions done
clear
C)
head to toe done
clear
D)
rural to urban areas done
clear
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question_answer 62)
A 6-year-old girl shows exceptional sporting ability. Both of her parents are sportspersons, send her for coaching every day and train her on weekends. Her capabilities are most likely to be the result of an interaction between : [CTET-Sept.-2016-I]
A)
Heredity and environment done
clear
B)
growth and development done
clear
C)
health and training done
clear
D)
discipline and nutrition done
clear
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question_answer 63)
Which one of the following statements about development is correct? [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
Developmental changes go forward in a straight line. done
clear
B)
Development proceeds from birth to adolescence in a forward manner and then it goes backwards. done
clear
C)
Development occurs at a different rate among different Individuals. done
clear
D)
Development occurs at a very fast pace from birth till adolescence and then it stops. done
clear
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question_answer 64)
"Environmental factors do not play any role in shaping an individual, since growth of each individual is determined by his genetic makeup. This statement is [CTET-Feb.-2016-II]
A)
Correct, since genetic makeup of an individual is very strong. done
clear
B)
Incorrect, since there have been several researches to prove that environment can have a major influence on development. done
clear
C)
correct, since there have been several researches to prove that genetic material alone predicts an individual's development. done
clear
D)
incorrect, since environmental factors contribute little in an individual's growth and development. done
clear
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question_answer 65)
Which of the following statements about principles of development is incorrect? [CTET-Sept.-2016-11]
A)
Development is a quantitative process which can be measured precisely. done
clear
B)
Development depends on maturation and learning. done
clear
C)
Development takes place due to a constant interaction between heredity and environment. done
clear
D)
Every child goes through stages of development, yet there are wide individual differences among children. done
clear
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question_answer 66)
The unique interaction of__ and __ can result in different paths and outcomes of development. [CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
A)
exploration; nutrition done
clear
B)
challenges; limitations done
clear
C)
heredity; environment done
clear
D)
stability; change done
clear
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question_answer 67)
Match the following principles of development with their correct descriptions:[CTET-Sept.-2016-II]
Principle Description [A] Proximodistal trend (i) Different children develop at different rates [B] Cephalocaudal trend (ii) Head to toe sequence [C] Interindividual differences (iii) In a single child, the rate of development can vary from one domain of development to the other [D] Intraindividual differences (iv) From the centre of body to out wards (v) Progression from simple to complex
A)
A\[\to \](v), B\[\to \](ii), C\[\to \](i), D\[\to \](iii) done
clear
B)
A\[\to \](v), B\[\to \](ii), C\[\to \](i), D\[\to \] (iii) done
clear
C)
A\[\to \](ii), B\[\to \](iv), C\[\to \](i), D\[\to \](iii) done
clear
D)
A\[\to \](ii), B\[\to \](iv), C\[\to \](iii), D\[\to \](i) done
clear
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question_answer 68)
In a normal zygote, the number of chromosomes in pair is [UPTET-2017-I]
A)
22 done
clear
B)
23 done
clear
C)
24 done
clear
D)
none of the above done
clear
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question_answer 69)
Whose name is associated with 'Father of the Eugenics?' [UPTET-2CH7-I]
A)
Crow and Crow done
clear
B)
Galton done
clear
C)
Ross done
clear
D)
Woodworm done
clear
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question_answer 70)
One of the following statements is true [APTET-May.-2018-I]
A)
Development is a short term process done
clear
B)
There are no individual differences in development done
clear
C)
Development is not uniform in all the developmental stages Development is not same in all developmental stages according to the stages given by Piaget and other psychologists. Therefore it is a true statement saying that Development is not uniform in all development stages. done
clear
D)
Development is not predictable done
clear
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question_answer 71)
The study that supports the influence of Heredity on development of an individual [APTET-May.-2018-I]
A)
Pearson - Darwin's family done
clear
B)
Freeman - Miltred Rooth done
clear
C)
Skodak - Foster children done
clear
D)
Gordon - Gipsy children done
clear
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question_answer 72)
A child without have proper mental development lags behind in his social development also. The development principle here is [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Development is the process of interaction done
clear
B)
Developments proceed with interrelation done
clear
C)
Development proceeds from general to specific done
clear
D)
Development is cumulative done
clear
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question_answer 73)
Physical factor that affects learners learning is [APTET-May.-2018-II]
A)
Interest done
clear
B)
Attitude done
clear
C)
Intelligence done
clear
D)
Maturity done
clear
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