10th Class Mathematics Statistics Question Bank Statistics

  • question_answer
    Which of the following is incorrect?

    A)  \[\operatorname{var}(ax+b)={{a}^{2}}\times \operatorname{var}(x)\]

    B)  SD does not get altered when every term is decreased by fixed amount.

    C)  SD gets altered when every term is increased by a fixed number.

    D)  \[CV=\frac{SD}{AM}\times 100\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    (c): Let every term be increased by \[k\Rightarrow {{x}_{i}}\to {{x}_{i}}+k\] Mean, \[\overline{x}\] also gets increased by \[k\Rightarrow \overline{x}\to \overline{x}+k\] \[{{(SD)}_{new}}=\sqrt{{{\left\{ {{x}_{1}}+k-\left( \overline{x}+k \right) \right\}}^{2}}+......}\] \[\sqrt{{{\left\{ \left( {{x}_{i}}+k \right)-\left( \overline{x}+k \right) \right\}}^{2}}+......}\] Naturally, k gets cancelled term by term and hence \[{{(SD)}_{new}}={{(SD)}_{old}}\]


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